Home / Themes / Fiscal Spend '25: Resource Nationalism
Fiscal Spend '25: Resource Nationalism
Last updated
Theme thesis · 5/5 sections · Tickers 9 with notes · 4 pending
Bull / Bear Details has the investment thesis and bull/bear points. Overview is monitoring guidance (hiring, forums, second-order trends, search keywords, Google Trends, datasets).
Bull / Bear DetailsThe Fiscal Spend '25: Resource Nationalism theme is driven by intensifying global competition for critical resources, surging demand from the energy transition
Thesis
The Fiscal Spend '25: Resource Nationalism theme is driven by intensifying global competition for critical resources, surging demand from the energy transition and AI, and escalating geopolitical tensions. Nations are increasingly asserting control over strategic materials and supply chains, creating opportunities in secure resource extraction and transport, but also introducing significant regulatory and operational complexities.
Bull case
Geopolitical instability and supply chain reshaping are creating sustained inefficiencies and longer trade lanes for critical resources, driving demand for secure transport and diversified sourcing. This reinforces the strategic importance of domestic or allied resource control, as evidenced by disruptions like the Strait of Hormuz closure.
Surging global demand for critical minerals, fueled by the energy transition, AI data centers, and increased defense spending, is creating a structural supply deficit. Minerals like copper, lithium, and rare earths are essential for clean energy technologies and advanced manufacturing, leading nations to prioritize securing these strategic assets.
Governments worldwide are actively implementing strategic initiatives and industrial policies to de-risk and secure critical mineral supply chains. This includes streamlined regulatory frameworks, direct investments in domestic or allied resource projects, and measures such as export bans, quota systems, and processing mandates to enhance national competitiveness and reduce reliance on single sources.
Bear case
Despite strong long-term demand fundamentals, the prices of key commodities remain highly susceptible to global macroeconomic shifts, currency fluctuations, and speculative trading. A significant slowdown in major industrial economies, or market oversupply from inventory accumulation, could dampen demand and lead to price corrections, impacting the profitability of resource-focused entities.
The intensification of resource nationalism leads to increased regulatory scrutiny and jurisdictional risks. Governments are asserting greater control through higher royalties, taxes, state participation, export restrictions, and processing mandates, which can limit ultimate profitability and introduce complex legal and political challenges for mining investments.
Scaling up resource extraction and processing, particularly for new or complex projects, presents substantial operational execution risks, including technical challenges, cost overruns, and delays. These projects are often highly capital-intensive, and elevated political risks associated with resource nationalism can lead to cautious capital expenditure, straining financial flexibility and project timelines.
Overview
Hiring Trend Watchpoints
Forum Watchlist
- subreddit — r/investinghigh
General market sentiment, broad economic impacts, investor discussions on critical minerals and shipping.
- subreddit — r/commoditieshigh
Discussions on copper, lithium, rare earths, and oil prices, supply/demand dynamics, geopolitical influences.
- subreddit — r/geopoliticshigh
Updates and analysis on Strait of Hormuz, sanctions, trade wars, resource security policies, and international relations impacting supply chains.
- industry forum — Mining.com Forumsmedium
Operational updates, project developments, technological advancements in mining, regulatory changes, and workforce trends.
- industry forum — Ship & Bunker Forumsmedium
Tanker rates, fleet movements, geopolitical disruptions to shipping lanes, newbuild orders, and maritime labor issues.
Second Order Trends
Search Keywords Brand Product
- Copper price
- Lithium carbonate futures
- NdPr price
- Rare earth elements
- VLCC rates
- Deep-sea polymetallic nodules
- Iodine market
- Crude oil tanker market
Search Keywords Policy Regulatory
- Resource nationalism
- Critical minerals policy US
- Deep seabed mining regulations
- China rare earth export controls
- Indonesian mining policy
- Chilean lithium policy
- RIGI Argentina
- Iran sanctions
Search Keywords Event Phrases
- Strait of Hormuz closure
- Grasberg production delay
- Kalgoorlie ramp-up
- Sierra Gorda expansion
- Cobre Panama restart
- Ketjen sale
Google Trend Product Category Intent
Google Trend Consumer Intent
Google Trend Macro Policy Terms
Top datasets to track
1. LME Copper Price Type: commodity price · Provider: London Metal Exchange (LME) Cadence: daily Why it matters: Copper is a primary product for FCX, KGH.WAR, and GLEN.LSE, with analysts forecasting continued strong prices driven by demand from electrification and AI. Monitoring this directly reflects revenue and profitability drivers. Suggested query: LME Copper Price Confidence: high
2. GFEX Lithium Carbonate Futures Pricing Type: commodity futures · Provider: Guangzhou Futures Exchange (GFEX) Cadence: daily Why it matters: GFEX is an increasingly dominant benchmark for lithium carbonate, directly impacting ALB's and SQM's revenue and margin targets. Prices have seen significant recovery. Suggested query: GFEX Lithium Carbonate Futures Confidence: high
3. NdPr Alloy Price (SMM) Type: commodity price · Provider: Shanghai Metals Market (SMM) Cadence: monthly/daily Why it matters: NdPr is crucial for LYC.AU, with prices recovering and a structural supply deficit persisting. This directly impacts Lynas's profitability and market positioning. Suggested query: NdPr Alloy Price SMM Confidence: high
4. VLCC Time Charter Equivalent (TCE) Rates (AG-East) Type: shipping freight rates · Provider: Baltic Exchange / Kpler / Vortexa Cadence: daily/weekly Why it matters: VLCC TCE rates are the primary driver of Frontline's earnings. The effective closure of the Strait of Hormuz has led to exceptionally high booked rates and sustained inefficiencies. Suggested query: VLCC TCE Rates AG-East Confidence: high
5. Global Crude Oil Export Volumes & Ton-Mile Demand Type: maritime analytics · Provider: Kpler / Vortexa / EIA / OPEC / IEA Cadence: monthly/quarterly Why it matters: Increased compliant crude exports and longer voyage distances (ton-miles) directly absorb vessel capacity, driving Frontline's profitability. Geopolitical shifts are altering these trade patterns. Suggested query: Global Crude Oil Export Volumes Ton-Mile Demand Confidence: high
Key Metrics
| Metric | Cadence | What It Signals | Update Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Global Investment in Critical Mineral Projects (excluding China) | Quarterly/Annually | Bullish: Increasing investment signals growing efforts by nations to secure critical mineral supply chains outside of traditional dominant producers, reinforcing the resource nationalism trend. Bearish: Declining investment could indicate a slowdown in strategic resource development or a shift in policy focus. | LLM_Approved |
| Global Ton-Mile Demand for Strategic Commodities (e.g., Oil, LNG, Key Metals) | Monthly/Quarterly | Bullish: Sustained or increasing ton-mile demand indicates ongoing geopolitical disruptions and efforts to diversify supply routes, leading to longer voyages and higher shipping utilization, supporting the theme. Bearish: A decline could signal de-escalation of tensions or a return to shorter, more efficient trade routes. | LLM_Approved |
| Number of New Resource Nationalism Policies/Legislation Enacted (Globally) | Quarterly/Annually | Bullish: An increasing number of new policies and legislation signals a strengthening global trend towards governments asserting greater control over strategic resources and supply chains. Bearish: A decrease could suggest a softening of protectionist stances or a shift towards more liberal trade policies. | LLM_Approved |
Upcoming Catalysts
| Catalyst | Estimated Timing | Estimated Date Start | Estimated Date End | Why It Matters | Ticker Or Theme Specific | Source Types | Contributing Tickers | Mention Count | Base Score | Source Weight | Specificity Weight | Macro Bridge | Macro Bridge Multiplier | Theme Score | Date Aggregated | Manual Override | Bridge Mention Count | Theme Base Score | Theme Importance Score | Catalyst Source | Catalyst ID | Transcript Date | Source Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Panama government's decision on the restart of the Cobre Panama mine. | By end of June 2026 | 2026-06-03 | 2026-06-30 | The Cobre Panama mine, which previously accounted for nearly 2% of global copper production, remains shut down due to a government decision. A restart would significantly impact global copper supply and Panama's economy, representing a critical test of resource nationalism where the government asserts control over its natural resources. This decision will directly affect Franco-Nevada's royalty stream and the broader copper market. | Theme | theme_composer | FNV, FCX, KGH.WAR, GLEN.LSE | 4 | 5.602 | 1.18 | 1.05 | Conference/Council | 1.2 | 832.8985 | 2026-06-03 | False | 1 | 0.6369 | 94.6983 | Theme composer | |||
| Sustained high global copper prices and widening supply deficits driven by AI and electrification demand. | Ongoing through 2026 | 2026-06-03 | 2026-12-31 | Copper prices are at record highs, with forecasts for continued strength due to structural demand from AI data centers, electrification, and grid infrastructure, coupled with persistent mine disruptions and declining ore grades. This directly impacts the revenue and profitability of major copper producers and underscores the strategic importance of copper, aligning with national efforts to secure critical mineral supplies. | Theme | theme_composer | FCX, KGH.WAR, GLEN.LSE | 3 | 6.4009 | 1.18 | 0.92 | Regulatory/Policy, Conference/Council | 1.62 | 1125.7038 | 2026-06-03 | False | 1 | 0.4272 | 75.1235 | Theme composer | |||
| Lynas Malaysia's submission of the upgrade plan for its Advanced Materials Plant (LAMP) to comply with new license conditions. | June 3, 2026 | 2026-06-03 | 2026-06-03 | Lynas's 10-year operating license renewal in Malaysia is contingent on stricter terms, including ceasing radioactive residue production by 2031 and submitting an upgrade plan for thorium extraction. This is a direct example of a host nation imposing significant regulatory and environmental conditions on a critical rare earths producer, reflecting nationalistic control over resource processing and waste management. Compliance is crucial for Lynas's long-term operations outside China. | Theme | theme_composer | LYC.AU | 1 | 0.0003 | 1.18 | 1.05 | Regulatory/Policy | 1.35 | 0.0544 | 2026-06-03 | False | 1 | 0.0031 | 0.5209 | Theme composer | |||
| Continued geopolitical tensions and potential for normalization in the Strait of Hormuz, impacting crude oil tanker rates. | Ongoing, with potential for normalization in coming months (Q3 2026) | 2026-06-03 | 2026-09-30 | Geopolitical instability in the Strait of Hormuz continues to disrupt global oil trade routes, leading to sustained tonne-mile growth and historically high freight rates for crude oil tankers. Any escalation or de-escalation of tensions, or progress in US-Iran negotiations, will directly impact Frontline's profitability and global energy supply chains, highlighting the theme of resource control and its international implications. | Theme | theme_composer | FRO | 1 | 0.0002 | 1.18 | 0.92 | Economic, Commodity/Pricing | 1.475 | 0.0288 | 2026-06-03 | False | 1 | 0.0017 | 0.2716 | Theme composer | |||
| Chilean government's approval of the environmental impact statement for the major expansion project at El Abra. | timely review (ongoing since March 2026). over the next couple of years for some growth. | 2026-04-24 | 2028-04-23 | Approval is crucial for advancing the El Abra expansion, which would transform it into a large-scale contributor to FCX's portfolio, significantly increasing copper reserves and production capacity in South America. | Ticker | FCX (ticker) | FCX_0c85fa10 | 2026-04-23 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Significant changes in global diesel fuel and sulfuric acid prices. | Ongoing, with potential impact extending into next year (2027) for sulfuric acid. | 2026-04-24 | 2027-12-31 | Sustained increases in these key input costs could materially impact FCX's operating margins and profitability, particularly for its U.S. and Indonesian operations, affecting overall financial performance. | Theme | FCX (ticker) | FCX_88906ce2 | 2026-04-23 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Franco-Nevada executing on its active deal pipeline to acquire new precious metal and potentially diversified assets (royalties/streams). | over the coming quarters | 2025-11-04 | 2026-08-04 | Successful acquisitions would add to Franco-Nevada's portfolio, contributing to future GEO growth and revenue, reinforcing its business model. Failure to secure deals could impact growth expectations. | Ticker | FNV (ticker) | FNV_fdde5fbd | 2025-11-04 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| First Quantum advancing the Taca Taca copper project in Argentina, including submitting RIGI applications and initiating spending. | another 12 months to get that application in | 2025-11-04 | 2026-11-04 | Advancement of Taca Taca would de-risk a significant long-term growth asset for Franco-Nevada, potentially leading to future GEO contributions and positively impacting valuation. | Ticker | FNV (ticker) | FNV_c4f45c67 | 2025-11-04 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| The operator raising financing and advancing the San Jorge copper-gold project under Argentina's RIGI program. | could be the very first of the assets to move ahead under the new RIGI program | 2025-11-04 | 2027-11-04 | Successful financing and advancement of San Jorge would unlock another long-term growth asset for Franco-Nevada, contributing to future GEOs and potentially enhancing valuation. | Ticker | FNV (ticker) | FNV_98b47c1f | 2025-11-04 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Sustained high copper prices leading to a re-evaluation of copper reserves by the mining industry, resulting in lower cutoff grades and increased mine plans. | over time | 2025-11-04 | 2027-11-04 | Higher copper prices and subsequent reserve additions would increase the value of Franco-Nevada's existing copper-linked royalties and streams, boosting long-term revenue potential and valuation. | Theme | FNV (ticker) | FNV_69fb7bf7 | 2025-11-04 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Panamanian government decision on the Cobre Panama mine restart and renegotiation of fiscal terms. | President Molino, saying his target is the summit to try and have a resolution on the issue. | 2026-04-01 | 2026-06-30 | A positive resolution and restart would add 150,000-175,000 GEOs to Franco-Nevada per year, significantly boosting growth (45% built-in growth to 2030) and revenue. Continued delays or a negative outcome would significantly impact FNV's projected growth and valuation. | Ticker | FNV (ticker) | FNV_d3a6da76 | 2026-03-10 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Panamanian government's formal approval for First Quantum to process Cobre Panama stockpiled ore. | First Quantum has stated that they are awaiting formal approval to process stockpiled ore... Timing of deliveries would be dependent on when formal approval is received. | 2026-03-13 | 2026-06-30 | This approval would allow First Quantum to begin operationalizing and potentially accelerate the ramp-up time for full production, providing earlier stream deliveries to Franco-Nevada (approximately 23 oz gold, 265,000 oz silver from 70,000 tons copper). | Ticker | FNV (ticker) | FNV_d09ca726 | 2026-03-10 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Sustained WTI crude oil prices significantly above Franco-Nevada's guidance assumption of $70 per barrel. | If that sustained our 2026 guidance may be too conservative. ... If anything, the real benefit to this, if this carries on, will be a Q2 event for us. | 2026-04-01 | 2026-12-31 | If WTI prices remain elevated (e.g., at $85/barrel), Franco-Nevada's 2026 guidance for diversified assets may be too conservative, potentially leading to higher energy revenue and overall GEOs. A $5 increase in WTI price is a 7% increase in energy revenue. | Ticker | FNV (ticker) | FNV_f9384112 | 2026-03-10 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Release of the Pre-Feasibility Study (PFS) for the Bullabulling Gold Project by Minerals 260. | We expect the PFS in the next few months | 2026-04-01 | 2026-07-31 | The PFS will better define the project parameters for the market, potentially clarifying the path to production and the meaningful contribution to Franco-Nevada's Australian business, impacting investor sentiment and valuation. | Ticker | FNV (ticker) | FNV_764da543 | 2026-03-10 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Franco-Nevada's disclosure on the accounting treatment for the Cascabel stream buyback. | We're still working on how to account for that buyback. And as we decide that we'll provide additional disclosure. | 2026-03-13 | 2026-06-30 | This disclosure will clarify how the received ounces for the $40 million buyback are accounted for, impacting Franco-Nevada's reported GEOs and financial results, as these ounces are currently not included in guidance. | Ticker | FNV (ticker) | FNV_8639e6d3 | 2026-03-10 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| True-up adjustment for the Musselwhite Net Profit Interest (NPI) for Q4 2025. | once we get the actual number from Borla, we will make an adjustment in all likelihood, there will be a true-up but as to the quantum unknown at this time. | 2026-03-13 | 2026-06-30 | The true-up will clarify the actual NPI payment received from Musselwhite, as the Q4 2025 NPI was not as high as expected due to capital deductions, impacting Franco-Nevada's revenue from this asset. | Ticker | FNV (ticker) | FNV_c44af8b4 | 2026-03-10 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Completion of scheduled dry dockings for 14 VLCCs, 2 Suezmax, and 10 LR2 tankers. | for the next 12 months | 2025-11-21 | 2026-11-20 | These dry dock costs are included in the cash breakeven rates for the next 12 months, impacting profitability. The completion of these dry docks will remove the associated costs from the daily breakeven rate. | Ticker | FRO (ticker) | FRO_6a148cb6 | 2025-11-21 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Potential establishment of a U.S.-licensed mechanism allowing sanctioned vessels to access the recycling market. | There is actually some motion in that work now where... there is a discussion ongoing to -- if one can kind of set up some sort of mechanism where against a fine, you can actually access the recycling market, but only the recycling market alone. | 2025-11-21 | 2026-11-21 | This could lead to the recycling of older 'dark fleet' vessels, reducing overall tanker supply and tightening the compliant fleet market, which would be bullish for compliant tanker rates. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_f267bbd0 | 2025-11-21 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Strategic decision by Frontline to divest its LR2 fleet and reallocate capital towards VLCCs. | long term, if we were to divest of the LR2s... I think it would be natural for us to focus on the big guns on the VLCCs. | 2026-01-01 | 2028-11-21 | This strategic shift would align Frontline's fleet composition with management's long-term focus on VLCCs, potentially enhancing shareholder returns if the VLCC market continues its strong performance. | Ticker | FRO (ticker) | FRO_1011c123 | 2025-11-21 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Further tightening of international sanctions on the 'dark fleet' and Russian oil exports. | we're probably going to see this pressure continue until we have some sort of resolve on the whole situation. | 2025-11-21 | 2027-11-21 | Tighter sanctions could further reduce the effective supply of non-compliant vessels and oil, pushing more demand towards the compliant fleet and potentially sustaining or increasing freight rates for Frontline's vessels. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_de97a8ca | 2025-11-21 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Potential establishment of a licensed recycling mechanism for sanctioned vessels. | as we proceed here | 2025-11-21 | 2026-11-21 | Such a mechanism could facilitate the removal of older, less efficient vessels from the global fleet, potentially tightening compliant vessel supply and supporting freight rates for the compliant market. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_980c2909 | 2025-11-21 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Frontline's decision regarding the potential divestment of its LR2 fleet. | implied future strategic action | 2025-11-21 | 2026-11-21 | Divesting the LR2 fleet would allow Frontline to further focus its capital and operations on VLCCs, which management views as having strong long-term market fundamentals, potentially optimizing capital allocation and shareholder returns. | Ticker | FRO (ticker) | FRO_b0b1e661 | 2025-11-21 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Continuation or resolution of geopolitical pressure and sanctions on Russian oil exports (e.g., Rosneft, LUKOIL). | until we have some sort of resolve on the whole situation | 2025-11-21 | 2026-11-21 | Continued pressure creates logistical challenges and diverts older tonnage to the 'dark fleet,' effectively tightening the compliant tanker market and supporting freight rates. A resolution could ease this pressure, potentially impacting market dynamics. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_b5081b63 | 2025-11-21 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Seasonal slowdown in tanker demand leading to a 'summer low' in freight rates. | a few more months... But then there is going to be a summer low, and it is almost inevitable. | 2026-05-01 | 2026-09-30 | A significant drop in freight rates during the summer low could materially impact Frontline's Time Charter Equivalent (TCE) earnings and overall profitability. The extent of the decline is uncertain. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_32f06607 | 2026-02-27 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Resolution or significant development in the attempt by a 'Korean actor' to 'corner the VLCC market', leading to a 'game of chicken' scenario. | over the months to come and the summer | 2026-03-01 | 2026-09-30 | The outcome of this market dynamic will determine the future volatility and direction of VLCC freight rates, which could materially impact Frontline's earnings given its large VLCC fleet. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_16a08933 | 2026-02-27 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Lifting of sanctions on Russian crude oil, allowing it to re-enter the compliant market. | If the Russian barrel becomes a compliant barrel | 2026-03-01 | 2028-02-28 | This could potentially bring a portion of the 'dark fleet' back into compliant trade, increasing vessel supply and potentially putting downward pressure on freight rates, although many older vessels would remain disqualified. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_af5346da | 2026-02-27 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Resolution of the Middle East conflict, leading to the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and potential easing of Iran-related sanctions. | if we can imagine the situation getting solved | 2026-05-23 | 2027-05-22 | Reopening could initially increase available tonnage, potentially impacting spot rates. However, it is also expected to lead to restocking, increased strategic storage, and diversification of oil supply, which could support long-term demand and ton-miles. The reversal of Iran sanctions would add compliant crude, increasing demand for compliant tonnage and potentially triggering recycling of older vessels. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_1acf3711 | 2026-05-22 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Global oil inventory restocking and increased diversification of oil supply sources, particularly by Asian importers, following a resolution of Middle East tensions. | going forward | 2026-05-23 | 2027-05-22 | This would increase overall oil demand and potentially lengthen trade routes, boosting ton-mile demand for tankers and supporting freight rates, creating more stable long-term demand for compliant tonnage. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_cf69255c | 2026-05-22 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Reversal of sanctions on Iranian oil, allowing Iranian crude to re-enter the compliant market. | if there is a p solution between U.S. and Iran | 2026-05-23 | 2027-05-22 | This would add 1.5-2 million barrels per day of compliant crude, increasing demand for compliant tonnage. It would also render a significant portion of the 'dark fleet' obsolete, potentially triggering a wave of recycling, further tightening compliant supply. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_75f3c725 | 2026-05-22 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Increased recycling of older, non-compliant tanker vessels, potentially triggered by the reversal of Iran sanctions and the continuous aging of the global fleet. | within 5 years | 2026-05-23 | 2031-06-03 | Increased recycling would reduce the effective supply of compliant tonnage, supporting freight rates and benefiting Frontline's modern fleet. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_b327a9c3 | 2026-05-22 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Delivery and full payment for Frontline's 9 latest-generation scrubber-fitted eco VLCC newbuildings acquired from affiliates of Hemen. | Remaining newbuilding commitments | 2026-06-03 | 2029-12-31 | Successful and timely delivery of these modern, eco-friendly vessels will enhance Frontline's fleet efficiency and capacity, supporting its competitive position and future earnings. Delays or cost overruns would be negative. | Ticker | FRO (ticker) | FRO_5af9ad36 | 2026-05-22 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Glencore's decision to implement supply discipline by cutting Australian energy coal volumes. | this year | 2026-02-27 | 2026-12-31 | Could support global energy coal prices but would reduce Glencore's own production, impacting revenue and potentially margins. | Ticker | GLEN.LSE (ticker) | GLEN.LSE_5a1d1715 | 2026-02-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Progression of the non-binding MOU with U.S. government-backed Orion, CMC into a binding agreement for investment in Glencore's DRC copper/cobalt assets (KCC and MUMI). | still early days. It's a non-binding MOU, but work has already started on that. | 2026-02-27 | 2027-02-27 | Could de-risk operations, bring significant investment, and boost valuation and investor sentiment for Glencore's critical minerals assets in the DRC. | Ticker | GLEN.LSE (ticker) | GLEN.LSE_39dcddfb | 2026-02-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Argentine government approval of RIGI (Regime for Large Investments) applications for Glencore's MARA and Pachon copper projects. | MARA in the first quarter, but we're being a bit conservative here and saying we'll definitely have it in the -- we expect it in the first half and Pachon will come soon after that. | 2026-02-27 | 2026-09-30 | De-risks significant copper growth projects, enabling investment and development towards Glencore's 1 million tonne copper production target by 2028, which is bullish for the copper growth thesis. | Ticker | GLEN.LSE (ticker) | GLEN.LSE_1e655333 | 2026-02-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Obtaining the final 2-3 permits required for the first phase of the NewRange copper project in Minnesota. | moving along nicely, and that will be a nice project once we get that fully approved. | 2026-02-27 | 2027-02-27 | Unlocks a large copper resource with lower capital intensity and quicker time to market, contributing to Glencore's future copper production growth. | Ticker | GLEN.LSE (ticker) | GLEN.LSE_47b6b453 | 2026-02-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| South African government decision on tariff relief for two additional Glencore ferrochrome smelters. | by the end of February | 2026-02-27 | 2026-02-29 | Approval would allow Glencore to reopen these smelters, making its ferrochrome business internationally competitive and potentially boosting production and earnings. | Ticker | GLEN.LSE (ticker) | GLEN.LSE_7f4cf53e | 2026-02-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Reversal of the working capital inflow experienced in Q4 2025. | in 2026 | 2026-02-27 | 2026-12-31 | Could lead to a working capital outflow in 2026, impacting free cash flow and potentially delaying deleveraging or shareholder returns. | Ticker | GLEN.LSE (ticker) | GLEN.LSE_72d1c272 | 2026-02-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Glencore executing on the sale of non-core infrastructure assets (e.g., water treatment plants at Collahuasi or EVR). | discussions are clearly more fertile and you're seeing outcomes that sort of translate into concept into actual announcements. | 2026-02-27 | 2027-02-27 | Could generate multi-billion dollar proceeds, enhancing capital efficiency and providing funds for shareholder returns or further investment. | Ticker | GLEN.LSE (ticker) | GLEN.LSE_c2bdf5f4 | 2026-02-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Anglo American (or AngloTeck) presenting a formal proposal for collaboration or integration of QB2 with Glencore's Collahuasi operation. | We've yet to receive a proposal from Anglo. | 2026-02-27 | 2026-12-31 | Could unlock significant synergies and accelerate copper production growth at Collahuasi, impacting Glencore's copper output and cost profile. | Ticker | GLEN.LSE (ticker) | GLEN.LSE_77f600bc | 2026-02-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Glencore's decision to sell its Kazzinc stake if a compelling value proposition, including gold price sharing, is presented. | we have been approached previously on Kazzinc and recently, in fact, on Kazzinc as well. | 2026-02-27 | 2027-02-27 | Could generate significant proceeds, especially with high gold prices, which could be returned to shareholders or reinvested, impacting capital allocation. | Ticker | GLEN.LSE (ticker) | GLEN.LSE_50aec598 | 2026-02-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Major planned renovation of the Glogow 2 smelter. | next year | 2026-01-01 | 2026-12-31 | This renovation is expected to impact electrolytic copper production, similar to a previous maintenance that caused a 20,000-tonne decrease. The efficiency of managing this renovation and its actual impact on production volumes and costs will be material. | Ticker | KGH.WAR (ticker) | KGH.WAR_38e9a510 | 2025-11-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Completion and operational availability of new technology installation at the Legnica smelter. | until the end of the next year | 2026-01-01 | 2026-12-31 | Successful implementation of this new technology is anticipated to enhance efficiency and potentially reduce operating costs at the Legnica smelter, positively influencing margins and overall financial performance. | Ticker | KGH.WAR (ticker) | KGH.WAR_d8047424 | 2025-11-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Commencement of new exploration drilling in the Bytom Odrzanski region. | the next year | 2026-01-01 | 2026-12-31 | The results of this exploration are uncertain but could lead to the discovery of new copper deposits, significantly expanding KGHM's resource base and long-term production potential, thereby impacting future valuation. | Ticker | KGH.WAR (ticker) | KGH.WAR_103bd771 | 2025-11-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| First production and ramp-up of samarium from Lynas's Malaysian operations. | before the end of this financial year | 2026-02-27 | 2026-06-30 | Diversifies Lynas's product portfolio beyond NdPr, potentially opening new revenue streams and catering to specific market demands for other rare earth elements, which could positively impact revenue and market perception. | Ticker | LYC.AU (ticker) | LYC.AU_edc0d65b | 2026-02-26 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Finalization and announcement of an acceptable offtake agreement with the U.S. government for rare earth materials. | continuing discussions | 2026-02-27 | 2027-08-31 | Provides long-term revenue visibility, strengthens Lynas's strategic importance to the U.S. defense and industrial sectors, and could lead to further government support or investment, positively impacting valuation and investor sentiment. | Ticker | LYC.AU (ticker) | LYC.AU_5d29eb5b | 2026-02-26 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Achieving consistent NdPr production at the 10,500 tonnes per annum run rate, primarily driven by improved performance at Kalgoorlie and consistent feed into LAMP. | In the short term, but not quite so very short term, we continue to be focused on the 10.5. | 2026-03-01 | 2027-06-30 | Reaching this production target is crucial for maximizing revenue from strong NdPr prices and leveraging recent capital investments. Consistent achievement would validate operational efficiency and positively impact earnings and investor confidence. | Ticker | LYC.AU (ticker) | LYC.AU_f1702546 | 2026-02-26 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Implementation of new policy measures by governments (e.g., Australia, Japan, EU) to support and facilitate a properly functioning rare earths market outside China. | likelihood of governments other than the U.S. government also putting in place policy measures | 2026-02-27 | 2027-02-27 | Such policies could provide financial incentives, regulatory support, or strategic partnerships that benefit Lynas by fostering demand, stabilizing prices, and de-risking the non-Chinese rare earths supply chain. | Theme | LYC.AU (ticker) | LYC.AU_0c103c87 | 2026-02-26 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Ongoing ramp-up of lithium hydroxide production at the Kwinana refinery in Australia to reach its 50,000 tonnes per annum nameplate capacity. | ramping up production until almost reaching nameplate capacity by the end of 2026 | 2025-07-01 | 2026-12-31 | Successful ramp-up will increase SQM's higher-value lithium hydroxide sales, potentially improving international realized prices and overall margins, and diversifying its product mix. | Ticker | SQM (ticker) | SQM_36315024 | 2025-11-19 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Completion and operationalization of the seawater pipeline project, which is expected to be ready during the second or third quarter of 2026, to supply water for iodine production. | by mid-2026 | 2026-04-01 | 2026-09-30 | This infrastructure project will enhance SQM's iodine production capacity and flexibility, potentially allowing it to capitalize on strong iodine demand and maintain its position as a reliable supplier. | Ticker | SQM (ticker) | SQM_1e91e6f1 | 2025-11-19 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Development of a third iodine operation in Maria Elena to add 1,500 tons of iodine capacity, as part of the 2025-2027 CapEx program. | CapEx program for the period 2025, 2027 | 2025-01-01 | 2027-12-31 | This expansion will strengthen SQM's long-term iodine supply position, reinforcing its reputation and potentially increasing market share and revenues in a segment with high prices. | Ticker | SQM (ticker) | SQM_de186b51 | 2025-11-19 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Expansion of lithium carbonate production capacity in Chile to reach 240,000 metric tons per year. | by 2026 | 2026-01-01 | 2026-12-31 | This capacity increase is crucial for SQM to meet growing global lithium demand, particularly from the EV and energy storage sectors, and maintain its market leadership. | Ticker | SQM (ticker) | SQM_ee2b3a8f | 2025-11-19 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Final investment decision (FID) on the expansion of the Mt. Holland mining and concentrator operations. | somewhere next year | 2026-01-01 | 2026-12-31 | An FID would signal continued commitment to increasing spodumene concentrate supply, supporting future lithium hydroxide production and SQM's overall international lithium growth strategy. | Ticker | SQM (ticker) | SQM_96887543 | 2025-11-19 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Submission of the environmental impact study for the Salar Futuro project to the Chilean Environmental Assessment Service (SEA). | scheduled to be submitted to the SEA Evaluation Service in 2Q 2026 | 2026-04-01 | 2026-06-30 | This is a critical early step for a significant future lithium project, indicating progress on long-term capacity expansion and potentially impacting investor sentiment regarding SQM's growth pipeline beyond current operations. | Ticker | SQM (ticker) | SQM_fb8cdf94 | 2025-11-19 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Evaluation and potential decision to expand SQM's own lithium sulfate production capacity in China. | for the coming year | 2026-01-01 | 2026-12-31 | Expanding in-house capacity in China would reduce reliance on third-party tolling, potentially improving cost efficiency and control over a key part of the lithium value chain. | Ticker | SQM (ticker) | SQM_bb2e1cf7 | 2025-11-19 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Completion of the seawater pipeline project in the Tarapaca region. | We expect to be able to finish our seawater pipeline project in the Tarapaca region | 2026-05-01 | 2026-06-30 | This project will provide additional operational flexibility and unlock incremental iodine production capacity, potentially increasing sales volumes and sustaining high prices. Bullish if completed on schedule, bearish if delayed. | Ticker | SQM (ticker) | SQM_330455a6 | 2026-02-27 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Final Investment Decision (FID) on the expansion of the Mt. Holland mine and concentrator. | by mid this year. | 2026-05-01 | 2026-06-30 | This decision will determine the future production capacity of spodumene concentrate from Mt. Holland, impacting SQM's international lithium supply. Bullish if approved, leading to increased capacity; bearish if delayed or not approved. | Ticker | SQM (ticker) | SQM_cb09556f | 2026-02-27 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Application for environmental approval for the Salar Futuro lithium project. | in the middle of this year. | 2026-05-01 | 2026-06-30 | This is a crucial step for the long-term development of a new lithium project, indicating future growth potential beyond current operations. Bullish if application proceeds as planned, bearish if delays or issues arise. | Ticker | SQM (ticker) | SQM_bc26eec9 | 2026-02-27 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Exercise of outstanding warrants, potentially bringing in over $400 million in cash. | expiration date of September 2026 | 2025-11-13 | 2026-09-30 | Significant cash inflow would bolster TMC's liquidity, fund operations, and reduce the need for public capital markets, positively impacting investor sentiment. | Ticker | TMC (ticker) | TMC_7d2c8289 | 2025-11-13 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| NOAA's determination on issuing exploration licenses and commercial recovery permits for TMC's US operations. | Following certification, an environmental impact statement or EIS is expected to be prepared under NEPA, and a public comment period will be provided. And following the public comment period, NOAA will determine whether to issue the requested licenses and permit | 2026-01-01 | 2027-12-31 | A positive determination is essential for TMC to proceed with its US deep-sea mining operations, directly impacting its ability to achieve commercial production. | Ticker | TMC (ticker) | TMC_eb59201f | 2025-11-13 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| White House approval of NOAA's proposed streamlined regulations for deep-sea mining. | NOAA had sent the proposed regulations to the White House for approval | 2025-11-14 | 2026-06-30 | Approval of these regulations would modernize and streamline the permitting process, potentially accelerating TMC's path to obtaining necessary licenses and permits. | Theme | TMC (ticker) | TMC_2a30fa01 | 2025-11-13 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| US government announcements regarding funding, partnerships, or lease auctions for deep-sea critical mineral mining. | July-August 2026 | 2026-07-01 | 2026-08-31 | The US government is actively streamlining regulations and conducting surveys to accelerate deep-sea mining for critical minerals, aiming to secure domestic supply chains and reduce reliance on foreign sources. Upcoming public hearings and seabed lease auctions signal tangible progress in this strategic initiative, directly de-risking projects for companies like The Metals Company and reinforcing the 'Resource Nationalism' theme. | Theme | theme_composer | TMC | 1 | 0.0001 | 1.18 | 1.0 | Regulatory/Policy | 1.35 | 0.0097 | 2026-06-03 | False | 1 | 0.0006 | 0.0934 | Theme composer | |||
| Completion of modifications to ore loading infrastructure (installation of regulators/spilmenators) in Grasberg Block Cave production blocks 2 and 3 to address material handling bottlenecks and restore large-scale production. | second half of 2026 for limited production, increasing to 90,000 tonnes per day by mid-2027 as modifications are completed over the next several months | 2026-07-01 | 2027-06-30 | Successful completion will enable the ramp-up of copper and gold production at Grasberg, directly impacting FCX's sales volumes, revenues, and cash flow, particularly in 2026 and 2027. Failure or delays would negatively impact guidance and investor sentiment. | Ticker | FCX (ticker) | FCX_e6d12370 | 2026-04-23 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Publication of results from heat trials and deployment of next-generation additives for the U.S. innovative leach initiative, and progress towards scaling production to 400 million pounds per annum. | second half of this year (2026) for results from heat trials and additive deployment. Scaling to 400 million pounds per annum next year (2027). | 2026-07-01 | 2027-12-31 | Positive results and successful scaling would significantly increase low-cost copper production from existing stockpiles, enhancing FCX's U.S. business profitability, resiliency, and long-term valuation. | Ticker | FCX (ticker) | FCX_b86d35d6 | 2026-04-23 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| New iodine production capacity from third parties coming online in Chile. | Our first estimation was the first semester. Right now, maybe it will happen in the second semester. | 2026-07-01 | 2026-12-31 | Increased supply from competitors could impact iodine prices and SQM's market share, despite strong demand. Bullish if delays persist, bearish if new capacity comes online as expected. | Theme | SQM (ticker) | SQM_afb45fa4 | 2026-02-27 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Glencore's strategic decision and execution regarding the sale or distribution of its 16.5% stake in Bunge. | over the next year as we take that forward. The lockup is until July 2. | 2026-07-02 | 2027-02-27 | Proceeds from the non-core asset sale are intended for distribution to shareholders, impacting capital returns and potentially reducing net debt. | Ticker | GLEN.LSE (ticker) | GLEN.LSE_70215240 | 2026-02-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Freeport-McMoRan's investment decision on the brownfield expansion project at the Bagdad mine in Arizona. | later this year (2026) | 2026-10-01 | 2026-12-31 | A positive decision would commit FCX to a major U.S. copper expansion, potentially doubling production at Bagdad and contributing to a 60% increase in U.S. copper output over several years, boosting future growth and valuation. | Ticker | FCX (ticker) | FCX_b71d8216 | 2026-04-23 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Restart of Freeport-McMoRan's new smelter in Indonesia. | later this year (2026) | 2026-10-01 | 2026-12-31 | The restart will increase concentrate processing capacity in Indonesia, supporting higher production volumes from Grasberg as it ramps up and potentially increasing acid sales, positively impacting overall operational efficiency and revenue. | Ticker | FCX (ticker) | FCX_a9fbf668 | 2026-04-23 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Sustained high gold prices leading to a re-evaluation of gold reserves by the mining industry, resulting in lower cutoff grades and increased mine plans. | couple of years | 2026-11-04 | 2028-11-04 | Higher gold prices and subsequent reserve additions would significantly increase the value of Franco-Nevada's existing gold royalties and streams, boosting long-term revenue potential and valuation. | Theme | FNV (ticker) | FNV_1d606cb1 | 2025-11-04 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Delivery of nine latest-generation scrubber-fitted eco VLCC newbuildings acquired by Frontline. | 75% is due upon delivery of each vessel. | 2027-01-01 | 2029-12-31 | These deliveries will expand Frontline's fleet capacity with modern, efficient vessels, potentially enhancing future earnings and market position, but also involve significant capital expenditure. | Ticker | FRO (ticker) | FRO_4c14e20b | 2026-02-27 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Completion of the ramp-up phase for the Kwinana lithium hydroxide refinery. | we are now expecting ramp-up to move into 2027. | 2027-01-01 | 2027-12-31 | A delayed ramp-up into 2027 means sales will be heavily skewed towards spodumene concentrate for longer, impacting product mix and profitability from higher-value hydroxide. Bullish if issues are resolved and ramp-up accelerates, bearish if further delays. | Ticker | SQM (ticker) | SQM_91fd9bcd | 2026-02-27 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Issuance of a commercial recovery permit by NOAA for TMC's US operations. | in 2027 | 2027-01-01 | 2027-12-31 | This permit is crucial for TMC to begin commercial deep-sea nodule collection, directly impacting its path to revenue and production. | Ticker | TMC (ticker) | TMC_cc686a83 | 2025-11-13 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Japan's larger-scale test mining of rare earth muds in its Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ). | larger scale test mining anticipated one year later | 2027-01-01 | 2027-01-31 | This demonstrates broader government and industry interest in seafloor resources, potentially validating the industry and creating a more favorable regulatory and investment environment for TMC. | Theme | TMC (ticker) | TMC_cde9ac61 | 2025-11-13 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Allseas' Hidden Gem vessel conducting nodule collection pilot trials in Japan's EEZ. | early January 2027 | 2027-01-01 | 2027-01-31 | This provides a crucial opportunity to test and upgrade TMC's mining equipment and technical readiness, while also generating commercial opportunities and advancing the broader industry. | Ticker | TMC (ticker) | TMC_acd6c6c2 | 2025-11-13 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Commissioning and ramp-up of the new larger Heavy Rare Earths separation facility in Malaysia, alongside securing ionic clay feedstock for this plant. | towards the end of calendar year '27 | 2027-10-01 | 2027-12-31 | Significantly expands Lynas's capacity for heavy rare earths (Dy, Tb, Y), which are critical for high-performance magnets and in high demand. This will drive future revenue growth and strengthen Lynas's position as a diversified non-Chinese rare earths supplier. | Ticker | LYC.AU (ticker) | LYC.AU_16e6d221 | 2026-02-26 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Development and commissioning of new rare earth magnet and metal making facilities outside China, particularly in the U.S. and Korea. | sometime in late '27, early '28 | 2027-10-01 | 2028-03-31 | Increased downstream processing capacity outside China is essential for Lynas to place 100% of its NdPr production and potentially expand beyond current capacities, reducing reliance on the Chinese market and strengthening the ex-China rare earths supply chain. | Theme | LYC.AU (ticker) | LYC.AU_42452887 | 2026-02-26 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Commencement of commercial deep-sea nodule production by TMC. | targeted for 2027 | 2027-10-01 | 2027-12-31 | This marks the transition from exploration to revenue generation, fundamentally changing the company's financial profile and valuation. | Ticker | TMC (ticker) | TMC_4fda67d5 | 2025-11-13 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Delivery of newbuilding tankers, particularly VLCCs and Suezmaxes, from the growing global order book. | next 3 to 4 years | 2028-01-01 | 2030-12-31 | An influx of new vessels could increase supply and potentially pressure freight rates if demand growth does not keep pace, impacting Frontline's earnings and valuation. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_3e3255a3 | 2026-05-22 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Deepening of the Retkow shaft. | 2028, 2029 | 2028-01-01 | 2029-12-31 | This is a critical part of the long-term deposit access program, essential for extending the life of KGHM's domestic mines and ensuring future ore extraction capacity. | Ticker | KGH.WAR (ticker) | KGH.WAR_ca775c5d | 2025-11-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| New tanker yard capacity, particularly in China, becoming operational for tanker construction. | 2029, so three years | 2029-01-01 | 2029-12-31 | Increased shipbuilding capacity could lead to a larger tanker order book and higher newbuilding deliveries in the future, potentially impacting the long-term supply-demand balance and freight rates. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_ce6e97f8 | 2026-02-27 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| A large population of tankers delivered around 2010 and onwards reaching 20 years of age. | as we move forward and move into 2029 | 2029-01-01 | 2029-12-31 | This aging fleet will face deteriorating efficiency and potential removal from the compliant market, which is expected to tighten compliant fleet supply and support higher freight rates. | Theme | FRO (ticker) | FRO_4f1ace8b | 2026-02-27 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| GG-1 shaft becoming operational for exploitation. | September '29 | 2029-09-01 | 2029-09-30 | The GG-1 shaft is part of the deposit access program, crucial for long-term mining operations and maintaining production levels in domestic assets. Its timely completion and successful integration are vital for future output. | Ticker | KGH.WAR (ticker) | KGH.WAR_ca657208 | 2025-11-18 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| AngloGold progressing permitting and initiating construction for the Arthur Gold project in Nevada. | early portion of the 2030s | 2030-01-01 | 2032-12-31 | Successful permitting and construction of Arthur would add a new long-term gold royalty asset to Franco-Nevada's portfolio, contributing to future revenue. | Ticker | FNV (ticker) | FNV_882cc932 | 2025-11-04 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Development and construction of US refining capacity for nodule-derived metals. | in the 2030s and beyond | 2030-01-01 | 2035-12-31 | Establishing domestic refining capacity is critical for US mineral independence and would allow TMC to capture more value from its resource, supporting national security and industrial resilience. | Ticker | TMC (ticker) | TMC_fc6bab29 | 2025-11-13 | earnings_transcript | ||||||||||||||
| Completion of the Retkow, GG-2, and Gaworzyce shafts. | Retkow will be finished in 2040, the next one in 2042, and the next one in 2044. | 2040-01-01 | 2044-12-31 | These shafts are fundamental to KGHM's long-term strategy for accessing new deposits and maintaining future production levels in its domestic operations, significantly impacting the company's long-term output and reserves. | Ticker | KGH.WAR (ticker) | KGH.WAR_59f6c749 | 2025-11-18 | earnings_transcript |
NotesEarnings Summary
| Date | Type | Comment | Detail | Sentiment | Tickers | IS CHANGE |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-03 | Theme Refresh Synthesis | The transcript and current context confirm intensifying resource nationalism. Geopolitical events (Strait of Hormuz) drive energy security shifts (FRO). Governments are increasing control (SQM-Codelco, FCX-Grasberg) and actively funding domestic critical mineral supply chains (LYC.AU, TMC, US initiatives). This "Fiscal Spend '25" theme is reinforced by global policies pushing for secure, localized resource development amidst rising geopolitical risks. | Earnings Summary | Strongly Positive | FRO, FCX, FNV, SQM, LYC.AU, TMC, GLEN.LSE | False |
Constituents
- — Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
- ALBT2— Albemarle Corporation
- FNVT2— Franco-Nevada Corporation
- FROT2— Frontline Ltd.
- GLEN.LSET2— Glencore plc
- KGH.WART2— KGHM Polska Miedz S.A.
- LYC.AUT2— Lynas Rare Earths Limited
- SQMT2— Sociedad QuÃmica y Minera de Chile S.A.
- TMCT2— TMC the metals company Inc.
- COPXT2· no notes yet
- ELV.AUT2· no notes yet
- MPT2· no notes yet
- SCCOT2· no notes yet