Home / Themes / Enterprise Software '24: Marketing, Advertising & Commerce Software

Enterprise Software '24: Marketing, Advertising & Commerce Software (open on stockthemes)

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Theme thesis · 3/5 sections · Tickers 6 with notes · 13 pending

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Bull / Bear Details has the investment thesis and bull/bear points. Overview is monitoring guidance (hiring, forums, second-order trends, search keywords, Google Trends, datasets).

Bull / Bear Details

Enterprise software for marketing, advertising, and commerce is undergoing a significant AI-driven transformation, enabling businesses to automate workflows, pe

Thesis

Enterprise software for marketing, advertising, and commerce is undergoing a significant AI-driven transformation, enabling businesses to automate workflows, personalize customer experiences, and drive efficiency, creating a durable growth cycle for platform providers. The global e-commerce platform market alone is projected to reach $45.60 billion by 2033, growing at a CAGR of 20.2% from 2025 to 2033.

Bull case

  • The rapid acceleration of Agentic Systems and AI Transformation is fundamentally reshaping the industry, with companies embedding AI agents across their offerings to automate tasks, personalize content, and optimize campaigns. This is evidenced by Adobe's AI-first ending ARR exceeding $650 million, growing over 150% year-over-year, and Shopify's AI-driven traffic and orders tripling year-over-year.

  • Market expansion through freemium strategies, international growth, and new commerce channels is significantly broadening the addressable market for these software providers. Adobe's aggressive freemium strategy has seen Acrobat and Express Monthly Active Users (MAU) surpass 900 million, growing over 25% year-over-year, while Creative Freemium MAU crossed 100 million, growing over 70% year-over-year. Shopify's international GMV grew 37% in Q2 2026, demonstrating successful penetration into new geographies.

  • Enterprise consolidation around integrated, AI-powered platforms is driving deeper engagement and stickier revenue streams. Zeta Global is gaining market share from legacy marketing clouds, with its super-scaled customer count (spending over $1 million annually) growing 17% year-over-year to 197. HubSpot is also demonstrating strong upmarket momentum, with deals over $120,000 ARR growing 38% year-over-year.

Bear case

  • Near-term revenue headwinds are emerging due to strategic shifts in AI monetization and pricing models. Adobe's aggressive freemium pivot is explicitly impacting short-term Annual Recurring Revenue (ARR), with net new ARR down 36% to 37% year-over-year. HubSpot is also experiencing extended buying cycles and slower customer acquisition due to deliberate changes in AI product and outcome-based pricing.

  • Macroeconomic uncertainty and increased budget scrutiny from customers are impacting sales cycles and customer acquisition. HubSpot noted a cautious demand environment with increased budget sensitivity, leading to longer deal closures and net new customer additions below expectations. Shopify remains sensitive to macroeconomic and geopolitical headwinds that could impact consumer discretionary spending.

  • The rapidly evolving regulatory landscape for AI, coupled with competitive fragmentation, poses significant compliance and differentiation challenges. The EU AI Act became law in August 2024, with high-risk obligations applying from August 2026, while the US and individual states like Colorado have also introduced AI legislation. This increasing scrutiny, alongside the potential for market fragmentation from competing AI protocols, could dilute competitive advantages and increase operational costs.

Overview

Hiring Trend Watchpoints

High-performing operators in this theme are expected to prioritize efficiency through AI, leading to disciplined headcount growth rather than broad expansion. Watch for increased hiring in specialized roles such as AI/ML engineers, data scientists, and product managers focused on AI integration. Sales and account management roles for enterprise clients and AI-driven solutions will also be key. Confirmation of strong theme execution would be indicated by continued reports of AI-driven productivity gains, stable or slightly increasing quota-carrying sales forces for AI-centric products, and a focus on upskilling existing employees in AI. Conversely, significant layoffs not tied to M&A integration or a slowdown in hiring for AI-related roles could signal theme deterioration. For example, Shopify and HubSpot explicitly mention maintaining disciplined headcount while leveraging AI for efficiency. Zeta Global shows a modest 11% year-over-year increase in quota-carrying headcount, alongside expense efficiencies from M&A integration.

Forum Watchlist

  • Reddit — r/marketingHigh

    Discussions on marketing strategies, tools, and general industry trends, including AI adoption.

  • Reddit — r/adopsHigh

    Conversations around advertising operations, programmatic advertising, ad tech challenges, and new platforms.

  • Reddit — r/ecommerceHigh

    Discussions on e-commerce platforms, strategies, merchant challenges, and emerging commerce technologies like AI shopping.

  • Community Forum — Shopify CommunityMedium

    Merchant discussions, platform updates, app integrations, and feedback on new Shopify features, including AI tools.

  • Community Forum — HubSpot CommunityMedium

    User discussions on HubSpot's CRM, Marketing Hub, Sales Hub, and adoption of AI agents and new features.

  • Industry Forum — Marketing AI ForumHigh

    Discussions and shared experiences on AI tools and strategies for marketing, automation, and campaign results.

  • Industry Forum — eComFuelHigh

    Private discussions among 7-figure+ e-commerce store owners on marketing, ads, AI & automation, Shopify & tech, and operations.

  • Reddit — r/enterpriseaiMedium

    Discussions on leveraging generative AI capabilities within the enterprise landscape, strategic integration of AI-powered solutions, and streamlining processes.

Industry Publications

  • Gartner Research (gartner.com) — Leading analyst reports on AI software adoption, cloud infrastructure, intelligent automation market trends, vendor evaluations, and enterprise AI spending forecasts. Adobe and Shopify are frequently evaluated by Gartner.
  • Forrester Research (forrester.com) — In-depth analysis of enterprise software, marketing technology, customer experience, and AI's impact on business. HubSpot and Zeta Global are often covered.
  • AdExchanger (adexchanger.com) — Dedicated to the data-driven marketing space, programmatic advertising, and the marketing technology ecosystem, covering key players like The Trade Desk, Magnite, and Criteo.
  • MarTech (martech.org) — A leading digital publication covering marketing technology news, trends, platforms (HubSpot, Salesforce), and the impact of AI on marketing automation and search.
  • Retail Dive (retaildive.com) — Covers retail industry news, including e-commerce, technology, consumer trends, and the role of AI in holiday sales and agentic commerce.

Second Order Trends

Several second-order trends are shaping the Marketing, Advertising & Commerce Software theme. The most prominent is the rapid acceleration of **Agentic Systems and AI Transformation**, where companies like Adobe, Shopify, HubSpot, and Zeta Global are evolving into 'intelligent AI infrastructure platforms' and embedding AI agents across their offerings to automate workflows and drive outcomes. This is leading to a shift towards **Outcome-Based Pricing and Value Proof**, as seen with HubSpot, where customers demand measurable value from AI investments before committing. Another key trend is the **Expansion of Freemium Strategies and User Acquisition**, with Adobe aggressively growing its freemium user base for long-term monetization, even at the cost of short-term ARR. The concept of **Unified Commerce and Ecosystems** is gaining traction, with Shopify's Universal Commerce Protocol (UCP) aiming to enable commerce 'everywhere' and HubSpot focusing on preventing 'agent sprawl' by offering cohesive platforms. Finally, **Retail Media Expansion** is emerging as a significant growth engine, with companies like The Trade Desk and Criteo capitalizing on the increasing ad spend within retail ecosystems.

Search Keywords Brand Product

  • Creative Cloud
  • Experience Cloud
  • Firefly
  • Shopify Platform
  • Shop Pay
  • Universal Commerce Protocol
  • HubSpot AI
  • Marketing Hub
  • Sales Hub
  • Zeta Marketing Platform
  • Athena AI
  • The Trade Desk
  • Kokai
  • AppLovin AXON
  • Klaviyo
  • Braze
  • Criteo Commerce Media Platform
  • VTEX Commerce Platform
  • DoubleVerify
  • LiveRamp
  • marketing software
  • advertising software
  • commerce software
  • enterprise software
  • AI marketing
  • AI advertising
  • AI commerce
  • programmatic advertising
  • customer engagement platform
  • retail media
  • unified commerce
  • agentic commerce
  • customer data platform
  • ad tech
  • martech

Search Keywords Policy Regulatory

  • AI regulation
  • data privacy
  • e-commerce regulation
  • EU AI Act
  • Colorado AI Act
  • cookieless targeting

Search Keywords Event Phrases

  • Adobe MAX conference
  • Shopify Editions
  • Zeta Live
  • HubSpot Analyst Day
  • Digital Marketing World Forum

Google Trend Product Category Intent

• Adobe Firefly • Shopify AI • HubSpot AI agents • Zeta Athena • Universal Commerce Protocol • Kokai platform • AXON ads • Shop Pay

Google Trend Consumer Intent

• sell online • digital marketing tools • AI shopping • online store builder • customer engagement software • programmatic advertising

Google Trend Macro Policy Terms

• AI privacy • e-commerce privacy • online advertising regulations

Economic Data Watch

1. FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data) — National Income and Product Accounts (NIPA)

Not in registryaccess=api

Metric/field Private Fixed Investment: Nonresidential: Intellectual Property Products: Software (B985RC1Q027SBEA)

Cadence quarterly

Why it matters This metric directly reflects business investment in software, a core driver for enterprise software companies in marketing, advertising, and commerce.

Signal to watch Rising trend indicates increasing corporate budgets for software solutions, bullish for theme members.

Confidence: high

2. FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data) — Retail Sales: Total (RETAILSMNSA)

Not in registryaccess=api

Metric/field Retail Sales: Total (RETAILSMNSA)

Cadence monthly

Why it matters A broad indicator of consumer spending, directly impacting commerce software platforms (Shopify, VTEX, CMRC) and influencing advertising budgets for consumer brands.

Signal to watch Sustained growth or acceleration indicates strong consumer demand, bullish for commerce and advertising software.

Confidence: high

3. FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data) — Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

Not in registryaccess=api

Metric/field Gross Domestic Product, Real (GDPC1)

Cadence quarterly

Why it matters Measures overall economic health. A strong economy generally leads to increased business confidence and higher spending on enterprise software, marketing, and advertising.

Signal to watch Consistent or accelerating real GDP growth suggests a favorable operating environment, bullish for the theme.

Confidence: high

4. FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data) — Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE)

Not in registryaccess=api

Metric/field Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE)

Cadence monthly

Why it matters A comprehensive measure of consumer spending on goods and services, directly influencing the demand for commerce platforms and the advertising spend of businesses targeting consumers.

Signal to watch Upward trend in PCE signifies robust consumer activity, supporting growth in commerce and advertising software.

Confidence: high

5. FRED (Federal Reserve Economic Data) — E-commerce Retail Sales as a Percent of Total Retail Sales (ECOMNSA)

Not in registryaccess=api

Metric/field E-commerce Retail Sales as a Percent of Total Retail Sales (ECOMNSA)

Cadence quarterly

Why it matters Indicates the ongoing shift from traditional retail to online commerce, a direct tailwind for commerce-enablement software providers and digital advertising platforms.

Signal to watch Continued increase in this percentage suggests structural growth in digital commerce, bullish for theme members.

Confidence: high

Free Alt Data Watch

1. Google Trends — Search Interest

Not in registry

Metric/field Search interest for 'AI Marketing Software' (Worldwide, Past 90 days, Web Search)

Cadence daily

Why it matters Reflects general public and business interest in AI-driven marketing solutions, indicating broader market adoption and awareness of the theme's core technological shift.

Signal to watch Rising search interest suggests increasing demand and relevance of AI in marketing, bullish for the theme.

Confidence: high

2. Google Trends — Search Interest

Not in registry

Metric/field Search interest for 'Shopify Plus' (Worldwide, Past 90 days, Web Search)

Cadence daily

Why it matters 'Shopify Plus' targets larger enterprises. Increased search interest indicates growing enterprise consideration for Shopify's advanced commerce solutions, a key growth vector for the theme.

Signal to watch Sustained or increasing search interest points to strong enterprise adoption momentum for a leading commerce platform, bullish.

Confidence: medium

3. Google Trends — Search Interest

Not in registry

Metric/field Search interest for 'Adobe Firefly' (Worldwide, Past 90 days, Web Search)

Cadence daily

Why it matters Adobe Firefly is a key AI-first creative product. Its search interest directly indicates public and professional engagement with AI-powered content creation, a significant driver for Adobe's Digital Media segment and broader AI adoption in marketing.

Signal to watch Rising search interest indicates strong adoption and interest in AI-driven creative tools, bullish for Adobe and the broader theme.

Confidence: high

4. LinkedIn — Job Postings Data

Not in registry

Metric/field Job postings for 'Marketing Automation Specialist' (Global, Monthly count)

Cadence monthly

Why it matters The number of job postings for roles focused on marketing automation directly reflects businesses' investment in and need for marketing software platforms that automate customer engagement and campaigns.

Signal to watch Increasing job postings indicate growing organizational investment in marketing automation capabilities, bullish for marketing software providers.

Confidence: medium

5. Similarweb (Free Tier) — Website Traffic

Matchedsimilarweb_website_traffic_engagement · access=file · map_only

Metric/field Monthly unique visitors to shopify.com (Global)

Cadence irregular

Why it matters Provides a proxy for general interest and potential new merchant sign-ups or engagement with Shopify's platform, a leading commerce software provider.

Signal to watch Consistent or increasing monthly unique visitors suggests strong top-of-funnel interest and platform relevance, bullish for Shopify.

Confidence: high

Paid Alt Data Watch

1. Apptio (or similar IT Financial Management platform) — IT Spend Analysis

Not in registry

Metric/field Enterprise spending on 'Adobe Experience Cloud' (global, quarterly)

Cadence quarterly

Why it matters Provides direct, granular insight into actual enterprise investment in Adobe's comprehensive marketing and commerce software suite, a major component of the theme.

Signal to watch Increasing enterprise spend on Adobe Experience Cloud indicates strong corporate adoption and budget allocation for digital experience solutions, bullish.

Confidence: high

2. Sensor Tower — App Usage Data

Not in registry

Metric/field Monthly Active Users (MAU) for 'Shopify Shop App' (Global)

Cadence monthly

Why it matters The Shopify Shop App is a consumer-facing application that aggregates merchant stores. Its MAU growth indicates consumer engagement within the Shopify ecosystem, driving GMV for merchants.

Signal to watch Sustained growth in MAU suggests increasing consumer loyalty and activity within the Shopify network, bullish for Shopify's ecosystem.

Confidence: high

3. Facteus (or similar credit card transaction data provider) — Credit Card Transaction Data

Matched (medium)facteus_payment_card_transactions · access=file · map_only

Metric/field Total Gross Merchandise Volume (GMV) processed by 'Shopify Merchants' (US, monthly)

Cadence irregular

Why it matters Offers a real-time, granular view of actual sales volume occurring on Shopify's platform, providing an early indicator of Shopify's core business performance.

Signal to watch Consistent or accelerating GMV growth indicates strong merchant sales and platform health, bullish for Shopify.

Confidence: high

4. Adbeat (or similar ad intelligence platform) — Programmatic Ad Spend Data

Not in registryaccess=api

Metric/field Programmatic Ad Spend on 'The Trade Desk' platform (Global, monthly)

Cadence monthly

Why it matters The Trade Desk is a pure-play advertising software exposure. Tracking programmatic ad spend on its platform provides direct insight into advertiser confidence and budget allocation within the open internet.

Signal to watch Increasing programmatic ad spend on The Trade Desk indicates growing advertiser investment and platform adoption, bullish for TTD and digital advertising software.

Confidence: high

5. Thinknum — Job Postings Data

Not in registryaccess=file

Metric/field Job postings for 'AI Marketing' roles (Global, weekly count)

Cadence weekly

Why it matters Provides a more granular and real-time view than LinkedIn for hiring trends specifically in AI marketing, reflecting the pace of enterprise adoption and investment in this critical area for the theme.

Signal to watch Sustained or accelerating growth in 'AI Marketing' job postings indicates strong industry demand for AI-driven marketing expertise and tools, bullish for theme members.

Confidence: high

Prediction Market Watch

1. Will a federal AI Safety Bill be signed into law before 2027?

Polymarket · Confidence: high

Not in registryaccess=api

Market will-a-federal-ai-safety-bill-be-signed-into-law-before-2027

Why it matters The passage of a federal AI safety bill with mandatory rules, testing standards, and incident-reporting requirements could directly impact the product development, compliance costs, and operational frameworks of theme constituents heavily leveraging AI (e.g., ADBE, SHOP, HUBS, ZETA, TTD). It could increase liability and necessitate significant R&D adjustments.

Series key pm_us_ai_safety_bill

2. Will the US create a national AI regulator before Jan 1, 2027?

Kalshi · Confidence: high

Not in registryaccess=api

Market kalshi.com/markets/KXUSAIREGULATOR-28JAN01-27JAN01

Why it matters The establishment of a national AI regulator with broad rulemaking and enforcement authority would introduce a new layer of compliance and oversight for all AI-driven software companies in the theme, affecting product innovation, data handling, and market strategies.

Series key kl_us_national_ai_regulator

3. Will US Congress pass a law with restrictions on training AI models on copyrighted material before January 3, 2027?

Manifold · Confidence: high

Not in registryaccess=api

Market manifold.markets/manifold/what-ai-regulations-will-the-us-congress-pass-into-law-before-january-3-2027

Why it matters Restrictions on training AI models on copyrighted material would directly impact companies like Adobe (ADBE) and others in the theme that develop AI-driven creative and marketing tools, potentially limiting their data sources, increasing development costs, or requiring new licensing models, thereby affecting product capabilities and competitive positioning.

Series key mf_us_ai_copyright_training

Theme Plain English
This theme focuses on companies providing essential software for businesses to manage customer relationships, execute targeted marketing campaigns, power digital advertising, and facilitate online and physical commerce. These platforms increasingly leverage artificial intelligence and automation to help enterprises acquire, engage, and retain customers, optimize ad spend, and streamline transactions across various digital and physical channels.
Upcoming Catalysts10 rows
Catalyst IDEstimated TimingEstimated Date StartEstimated Date EndCatalystWhy It MattersTicker Or Theme SpecificTranscript DateSource TypeCatalyst Source
ADBE_7e0610afexpect the transaction to close in Q42026-09-012026-11-30Completion of the acquisition of Topaz Labs, adding state-of-the-art AI enhancement models to Adobe's creative portfolio.This acquisition will integrate advanced AI technology across Adobe Firefly services and Creative Cloud apps, enhancing quality and capabilities for creators and enterprises.Ticker2026-09-10earnings_transcriptADBE (ticker)
ADBE_e0330604Our goal is to have Adobe's next CEO in place. To put their stamp on planning for fiscal 27 and beyond.2026-09-012026-11-30Appointment of Adobe's next permanent CEO.This is a significant leadership transition that will shape Adobe's strategic direction for fiscal year 2027 and beyond. A strong appointment could boost investor confidence and ensure continuity in execution.Ticker2026-06-11earnings_transcriptADBE (ticker)
ZETA_0075663bin year 12026-01-012026-12-31Successful integration of the Marigold acquisition and its anticipated accretion to free cash flow and adjusted EBITDA in 2026.Marigold is expected to contribute at least $190 million in 2026 revenue, expanding data, use cases, and value for customers, further amplifying the One Zeta strategy and improving profitability.Ticker2026-02-24earnings_transcriptZETA (ticker)
ZETA_116b3e18in year 12026-01-012026-12-31Marigold acquisition being accretive to free cash flow and adjusted EBITDA in 2026.Successful integration and accretion would validate the strategic acquisition, positively impacting profitability and free cash flow, while failure could negatively impact financial performance and investor sentiment.Ticker2026-02-24earnings_transcriptZETA (ticker)
ZETA_cfb92cccwell on our way to our goal of $100 million total2026-01-012026-12-31Conversion of $100 million in business from the Zeta Live pipeline.Achieving this goal would demonstrate strong sales momentum and the effectiveness of their marketing events, contributing to revenue growth and validating pipeline visibility.Ticker2026-02-24earnings_transcriptZETA (ticker)
ZETA_8ce8df5dwell on our way to our goal of $100 million total2026-02-242026-12-31Conversion of the remaining Zeta Live pipeline opportunities to achieve the $100 million booking goal.Achieving this goal would demonstrate strong sales momentum and contribute significantly to 2026 revenue, validating the effectiveness of Zeta Live and the company's sales strategy.Ticker2026-02-24earnings_transcriptZETA (ticker)
ZETA_1ddbf420For the full year 20262026-01-012026-12-31Achievement of 2026 revenue guidance of $1.755 billion, representing 35% growth year-over-year, or 21% excluding Marigold and political candidate revenue.Achieving or exceeding this guidance would demonstrate continued strong growth and market share gains, positively impacting valuation and investor sentiment. Missing it could have the opposite effect.Ticker2026-02-24earnings_transcriptZETA (ticker)
ZETA_39f27692October 82026-10-082026-10-08Zeta Live event in New York City, featuring the introduction of the next generation of Athena and a "massive unveiling" of a new product offering.This event is a platform to showcase future product evolution, particularly for Athena, which is central to Zeta's AI strategy and market share gains. The new product offering could significantly evolve the company and drive substantial new revenue.Ticker2026-08-04earnings_transcriptZETA (ticker)
ADBE_5e7bddc3in November in Miami Beach2026-11-012026-11-30Adobe MAX, the world's largest creativity conference, showcasing breakthrough innovations.The conference will unveil new capabilities in Creative Cloud, Firefly, and Firefly Enterprise, all powered by Agentic AI, which could drive significant user interest and product adoption.Ticker2026-09-10earnings_transcriptADBE (ticker)
ADBE_54bcaeeeEffective December 1st2026-12-012026-12-01Anil S. Chakravarthy officially becomes Adobe's President and Chief Executive Officer and joins the board of directors.This leadership transition marks a new strategic direction for Adobe in the 'agentic era' of software, potentially influencing product development and market strategy.Ticker2026-09-10earnings_transcriptADBE (ticker)

News

4 stories tagged to this theme — Narrative Radar (NewsAPI.ai) and TimBot picks.

Constituents

  • — Adobe Inc.
  • — HubSpot, Inc.
  • — Shopify Inc.
  • — Zeta Global Holdings Corp.
  • APPT3
    — AppLovin Corporation
  • TTDT3
    — The Trade Desk, Inc.
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